Out of this World

By Colin Serjent

One of the world's largest science fiction archive collections, and the most important centre for science fiction research in Britain, is based in the Special Collections and Archives department at the University of Liverpool.
The Science Fiction Foundation, which is an educational charity preserving and promoting science fiction, owns the collection, which is administered by the SF Hub in Sydney Jones Library at the university.
The collection has been housed there since 1993, under the management of librarian Andy Sawyer. It includes the archives of a number of eminent SF writers, including John Wyndham, John Brunner, Eric Frank Russell and Brian Aldiss.
It is the fifth biggest collection globally, with the biggest archive being based in a university in California, "…although we have items they have not got, particularly British SF," said Sawyer.
"Most of our collection has come from donations from private collectors, publishers and writers - that is the great thing about it," he added. "It was assumed a lot of magazines, for example, would be thrown away, but surprisingly people started to collect them.
"Another source of input has been via people who have said to us they would like to leave their entire collection of SF books to us in their will."
"One of the most treasured items we have," remarked Sawyer, "is the Hugo Award statuette presented to John Brunner, who was one of the most prolific British SF writers during the 1960s and 1970s. It was in recognition of his book 'Standing in Zanzibar'."
The archives have been dramatically built up over the years. Some SF aficionados, including film critic Ramsey Campbell and Eric Frank Russell, have left them large deposits of their SF collections.
The archive holdings includes 30,000 SF and fantasy novels, collections and anthologies; 2500 critical works, including biographies and bibliographies; large deposits of non-English material (SF is particularly popular in Japan, China and Latin America) featuring German, French, Russian and Polish SF; an extensive collection of SF magazines (600 titles), some dating back to the 1920s and including a lot from the 1950s.
In addition they have over 1000 fanzines titles worldwide; runs of over 500 critical journals specialising in the study of SF and related topics including the Science Fiction Foundation's own journal 'Foundation: the international review of science fiction'; and archival collections consisting of the manuscripts and literary papers of a number of noted SF, fantasy and horror writers.
"One major problem with this vast stock of material," explained Sawyer, "is the difficulty in preserving all the items; some of the magazines are unreadable. We therefore keep the collection in a regulated set temperature storage area."
Asked as to what he would most like to acquire to add to the SF Hub collection, Sawyer stated he wanted issue one of 'Amazing Stories', published in 1926, which includes stories by HG Wells, Jules Verne and an editorial by Wells.
He would also like to possess a complete run of 'Weird Tales', "but they are very expensive to buy" said Sawyer, and first editions of HG Wells books.
As well as administering the SF Hub, Sawyer also helps run the MA in SF Studies at the university. The course, over one year, takes SF as a specialist form of literature, and comprises the themes: What is SF?; Utopian Societies; and Time and Consciousness.

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